{ "cells": [ { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "f2d7b3c9", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "# CARNIVAL\n", "\n", "CARNIVAL (CAusal Reasoning for Network identification using Integer VALue programming) is a method for the identification of upstream reguatory signalling pathways from downstream gene expression (GEX). Applications of CARNIVAL include the identification of drug’s modes of action and of deregulated processes in diseases (even if the molecular targets remain unknown) by deciphering the alterations of main signalling pathways as well as alternative pathways and off-target effects.\n", "\n", "
\n", " \n", " | \n", "\n",
"
| \n",
"
\n", " | V | \n", "value | \n", "
---|---|---|
0 | \n", "N2 | \n", "-1.0 | \n", "
1 | \n", "M2 | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
2 | \n", "I1 | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
3 | \n", "N1 | \n", "0.0 | \n", "
4 | \n", "M1 | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
5 | \n", "I2 | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
6 | \n", "_s | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
7 | \n", "_pert_c0 | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
8 | \n", "_meas_c0 | \n", "0.0 | \n", "
9 | \n", "_t | \n", "0.0 | \n", "
\n", " | E | \n", "value | \n", "
---|---|---|
0 | \n", "((I1), (N1)) | \n", "0.0 | \n", "
1 | \n", "((N1), (M1)) | \n", "0.0 | \n", "
2 | \n", "((N1), (M2)) | \n", "0.0 | \n", "
3 | \n", "((I2), (N2)) | \n", "-1.0 | \n", "
4 | \n", "((N2), (M2)) | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
5 | \n", "((N2), (M1)) | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
6 | \n", "((_s), (_pert_c0)) | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
7 | \n", "((_pert_c0), (I1)) | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
8 | \n", "((_pert_c0), (I2)) | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
9 | \n", "((M1), (_meas_c0)) | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
10 | \n", "((M2), (_meas_c0)) | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
11 | \n", "((_meas_c0), (_t)) | \n", "0.0 | \n", "
12 | \n", "((), (_s)) | \n", "1.0 | \n", "
13 | \n", "((_t), ()) | \n", "0.0 | \n", "